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Layered canyon rims and buttes with far mountains beyond

Arizona

Sedona, Arizona

September 2013

Sedona lies in north-central Arizona, straddling Coconino and Yavapai counties and surrounded by the Coconino National Forest. Cliffs, buttes, mesas, pinnacles, and canyons expose layered sedimentary formations, including the red sandstone of the Schnebly Hill Formation. Iron oxides contribute to the rocks’ characteristic red and orange coloration.

Vegetation around Sedona ranges from semi-arid shrublands and pinyon-juniper woodland to ponderosa pine forest at higher elevations. Long-term weathering and erosion have carved the sedimentary layers into the landforms surrounding the city.

Red Rock Country has a long Indigenous history. Rock art and archaeological sites such as Palatki and Honanki document use of the landscape over thousands of years. Archaeologists use the term Sinagua for communities that occupied cliff dwellings in the area principally between approximately 1150 and 1350 CE. Multiple Tribal nations retain cultural and historical connections to lands now administered as the Coconino National Forest.

The modern community received the name Sedona in 1902, when T. C. Schnebly established a post office and named it for his wife, Sedona Miller Schnebly. The City of Sedona incorporated in 1988.

Sun flaring above a domed red sandstone butte over wooded slopes
Red rock buttes and green hills rising beyond a bare orange slickrock dome
Layered red buttes and small spires above a juniper-covered slope
Slickrock ledge overlooking red cliffs and a forested valley
Twin sandstone pinnacles crowning a banded red rock ridge
Red cliffs framing a wooded valley seen from a slickrock terrace
Column-like sandstone formations along a sunlit red rock ridge
Eroded spires rising from cross-bedded red sandstone layers
Weathered rock knob perched on a smooth red slickrock dome
Houses of Sedona spread below a long wall of red rock cliffs
Dozens of small stacked-stone cairns covering a red rock slab
Sandstone buttes flanking a gap where slender rock spires stand
Massive sandstone towers and a needle-thin spire seen from below
Scrubby meadow on red soil beneath distant red rock towers
Dusk light on red rock towers above houses set among the trees
Aerial view of red rock buttes with the town scattered among trees
From the air, canyons and buttes stretching to a hazy horizon
Red canyon walls seen from the air, a distant peak on the horizon
Layered canyon rims and buttes with far mountains beyond

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